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Customer and competitive analysis: great questions for churn analysis that reveal why customers leave and how to win them back

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Adam Sabla

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Sep 12, 2025

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Customer and competitive analysis through AI surveys can transform how we understand churn and win back lost customers. It’s not just about tracking who leaves—uncovering why customers leave and why they choose competitors means asking smarter, deeper questions.

Traditional surveys often miss the nuance behind tough decisions. With conversational AI surveys, we get more than checkbox answers: we uncover rich context through dynamic follow-ups that fuel churn analysis and actionable retention strategies.

Essential questions for churn analysis and competitor insights

The best great questions for churn analysis dig beneath the surface—beyond simple asks like “why did you leave?” We want to tap into the emotions, unmet needs, and decision dynamics that influence the churn journey and competitive switches.

Competitor comparison questions reveal what draws your customers away and what stands out about rivals. Try:

  • What made you choose [Competitor X] over us?

  • Which features, services, or experiences does [Competitor X] offer that you value most?

Unmet needs and expectations probe for gaps in your offer:

  • Were there any needs or expectations our product/service didn’t meet?

  • If you could change one thing about your experience with us, what would it be?

Decision-making process & timeline uncovers the full context of switch:

  • How did you decide it was time to look for alternatives?

  • How long did you consider switching before deciding to leave?

Win-back levers help shape your recovery strategy:

  • What could we offer that might persuade you to return?

  • Is there anything that would make you reconsider your decision today?

82% of companies agree that customer retention is far less expensive than acquisition, and effective feedback is the key to insight-driven improvements. [2]

Creating AI-powered churn surveys with smart prompts

AI survey builders, like those at Specific, make building sophisticated churn analysis surveys remarkably easy. Instead of starting from scratch, describe your objectives—let the AI handle the rest, dynamically creating a relevant questionnaire that adapts to customer replies. If you haven’t experienced this, try the AI survey generator for yourself.

Here’s how you might use prompts for different churn scenarios. The AI transforms each of these into a responsive, probing survey:

For understanding competitor switch-over:

Generate a churn analysis survey that explores why customers choose a competitor, focusing on what features, pricing, or experiences influenced their decision. Include open questions and targeted follow-ups about the competitors’ perceived strengths.

For identifying unmet customer needs:

Create a conversational survey designed to uncover unmet needs or pain points that drove customers to leave. Include questions that invite detailed feedback on expectations, product gaps, and possible improvements.

For win-back research:

Draft a survey to understand what could convince churned customers to return. Include questions about pricing, contract flexibility, missing features, and service improvements, and allow space for personal suggestions.

For uncovering competitor advantages:

Build a survey that investigates perceptions of our competitors. Explore customers’ impressions of price, usability, customer service, and any specific innovations or value-adds they found compelling.

These prompts power conversational surveys that adapt based on each response—delivering the nuance needed for actionable customer and competitive analysis.

How AI follow-ups uncover the real reasons behind churn

What separates conversational surveys from static forms? It’s the ability to probe deeper. AI follow-ups don’t stop at the first answer—they ask “why” in different ways, tailoring their next question based on whether someone mentions cost, product limitations, or service disappointment. This approach turns surveys into genuine conversations, uncovering context you’d miss otherwise. Learn more about dynamic AI follow-up questions.

NPS detractor flows amplify this effect. When a customer gives a low Net Promoter Score, they enter a specialized pathway of follow-up questions—distinct from promoters or passives. Instead of the generic “Why did you rate us so low?”, detractors might be asked about recent negative experiences, dealbreakers, and specifics about competitors they’re considering. Promoters, on the other hand, get follow-ups that double down on what’s working.

For example, a former customer says “We switched to competitor X.” AI-driven follow-ups could look like:

  • What specifically about competitor X caught your attention?

  • Did our pricing, customer service, or features influence your decision?

  • Can you walk me through the moment you decided to switch?

  • Would anything have made you stay?

Each exchange builds on the last. This evolving, conversational flow is what sets apart a smart survey from a static questionnaire—and it pays off. Improving customer experience with this method can actually reduce churn by up to 15%. [3]

Turning competitive insights into win-back strategies

After collecting this feedback, turning insights into action is crucial. AI survey response analysis—such as the interactive chat analysis offered at Specific—lets you quickly identify patterns in why customers churn and what it would take to win them back.

Segment churned customers by top pain points:

  • Price sensitivity

  • Missing features

  • Customer support gaps

  • Frustrations with usability

Ask targeted win-back questions to identify what matters most to each segment.

Approach

Timing

Value

Reactive win-back

After churn is detected

Offers discounts or asks explicitly what to improve

Proactive win-back

Before and immediately after customer at-risk signals

Pre-empts decisions by addressing pain points and offering tailored solutions

With conversational survey pages, like those offered by Specific, I can launch targeted win-back campaigns directly to former customers—no friction or complicated tools. Knowing exactly what drew people to a competitor lets us tailor offers rather than guess. Did pricing cause the exit? Target with a custom bundle. Was it a missing feature? Enlist ex-customers for early beta access. Segmenting and targeting enables us to bridge the gap between analysis and action—something tedious spreadsheets and generic emails rarely accomplish.

Thorough churn analysis and attentive follow-ups can mean the difference between lost revenue and a 25% profit boost from retention improvements. [2]

Start uncovering why customers choose your competitors

Every customer that walks away leaves behind clues that could prevent another from following. The cost of not understanding churn is staggering—not just in dollars, but in lost learning and competitive edge.

Specific’s conversational approach brings out honest feedback you simply won’t get with static forms. Create your own survey today—turn insider churn insights into a lasting competitive advantage.

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Sources

  1. sprinklr.com. Customer Retention Statistics: The Cost of Losing Customers

  2. vwo.com. 15+ Customer Retention Statistics that Will Shape Your Strategy

  3. demandsage.com. Customer Retention Statistics and Trends (2024)

Adam Sabla - Image Avatar

Adam Sabla

Adam Sabla is an entrepreneur with experience building startups that serve over 1M customers, including Disney, Netflix, and BBC, with a strong passion for automation.

Adam Sabla

Adam Sabla is an entrepreneur with experience building startups that serve over 1M customers, including Disney, Netflix, and BBC, with a strong passion for automation.

Adam Sabla

Adam Sabla is an entrepreneur with experience building startups that serve over 1M customers, including Disney, Netflix, and BBC, with a strong passion for automation.